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				History of Highland 
				
					
						
						
						 The history 
						of Highland begins with the Iowa and Sac & Fox Mission, 
						established in 1837 by Reverend Samuel and Eliza Irvin 
						and Reverend William and Julia Hamilton. The mission was 
						sponsored by the Presbyterians. A portion of the 
						original mission still stands two miles east of Highland 
						and is operated by the Kansas State Historical Society 
						as a self-guided, drive-through historic site marked 
						with interpretive signs. The building itself is closed. 
						 
						Reverend Irvin also established the first structure on 
						what is now the campus of Highland Community College. 
						The building, Irvin Hall, has been in use ever since and 
						is listed on the Historic American Building Survey. The 
						college was chartered in 1858 and is the oldest 
						institution of higher education in Kansas. HCC thrives 
						today and provides a variety of excellent educational 
						opportunities for people in northeast Kansas and beyond. 
						 
						The Highland Presbyterian Church began from Father 
						Irvin's mission in 1843. The present building was 
						dedicated in l914 and was later united with the 
						Methodist Church to form the present Highland United 
						Methodist Presbyterian Church. The Highland Christian 
						Church, Disciples of Christ, celebrated its centennial 
						in 1984. In addition, St. Martha’s African Methodist 
						Episcopal Church building, constructed in 1882, is 
						listed on the National Register of Historic Places. 
						Highland is also home of the oldest Masonic Lodge in 
						Kansas, Smithton Lodge No. 1 A.F. & A.M., organized in 
						1854 and chartered in 1856. 
						 
						Highland has a long, rich history and looks 
						forward to a future full of promise for a good life. 
						 
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